| 1 | Universal truth, habitual action | Present Indefinite (V1 / V1+ s/es) | The sun rises in the east. |
| 2 | The subject is singular (3rd person) in the Present Indefinite | Verb + s/es | He plays football. |
| 3 | Plural / I / you / we / they in Present Indefinite | Verb base form (V1) | They play football. |
| 4 | Action happening now | Present Continuous (am/is/are + V-ing) | She is reading a book. |
| 5 | Started in the past & still continuing | Present Perfect Continuous (have/has been + V-ing) | I have been studying for 2 hours. |
| 6 | Past action with a definite time | Past Indefinite (V2) | He went to school yesterday. |
| 7 | Past action continuing | Past Continuous (was/were + V-ing) | They were playing football. |
| 8 | Past completed before another past | Past Perfect (had + V3) | The train had left before I reached. |
| 9 | Past action continuing before another past action | Past Perfect Continuous (had been + V-ing) | She had been working for 3 hours before sunset. |
| 10 | Future plan / will happen | Future Indefinite (will/shall + V1) | We will go to Dhaka. |
| 11 | Future action continuing | Future Continuous (will be + V-ing) | He will be waiting for you. |
| 12 | Future action completed before a certain time | Future Perfect (will have + V3) | I will have finished the work by tomorrow. |
| 13 | Conditional (Type 1) | If + Present Indefinite, will + V1 | If you study, you will pass. |
| 14 | Conditional (Type 2) | If + Past Indefinite, would + V1 | If I were rich, I would help the poor. |
| 15 | Conditional (Type 3) | If + Past Perfect, would have + V3 | If he had studied, he would have passed. |
| 16 | Passive (Present Indefinite) | am/is/are + V3 | The book is read by many students. |
| 17 | Passive (Past Indefinite) | was/were + V3 | The song was sung by her. |
| 18 | After prepositions | Verb + ing | He is fond of playing cricket. |
| 19 | After enjoy, avoid, mind, suggest, finish | Verb + ing | She enjoys reading novels. |
| 20 | After ‘to’ (infinitive) | to + V1 | I want to learn English. |
| 21 | Causative verbs (make, let, have) | Verb base form (without to) | She made me cry. |
| 22 | Need/dare (as modal) | V1 without to | You need not go there. |
| 23 | Need/dare (as main verb) | to + V1 | He needs to study. |
| 24 | Used to (past habit) | used to + V1 | I used to play football. |
| 25 | Would rather / had better | V1 without to | You had better leave now.
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